In these times where circularity and accessibility to safe drinking and irrigation water is becoming increasingly important and under pressure, (membrane)adsorption is an attractive method to attack water scarcity by selectively removing harmful micropollutants and undesired components from the water cycle such that polluted water can be safely reused. The application of membrane adsorbers is sustainable and contributes to a circular economy with a focus on recovery and reuse of valuable resources. The aim of this research is the development of a green platform to design and prepare membrane adsorbers.
Details of the PhD-project
Membrane adsorbers are porous structures (polymer matrix) with specific functionalities that selectively adsorb and remove undesired components from water sources. As both the type of matrix material and its morphology as well as the specific functionalities can be selected independently, membrane adsorption is a very versatile technology applicable for the purification or recovery of a multitude of different feed streams and applications. The approach proposed here is founded on nanofiber electrospinning using water or green solvent soluble polymers with intrinsic functionalities to prepare porous hierarchical structures in one single step with tunable properties for specific separations. Electrospinning is a fiber production method that uses an electrical voltage to generate fibers from a polymer solution that are collected on a removable support forming a highly porous fibrous mat. The thickness, porosity and pore size can be easily tailored towards a specific application. The green solvent par excellence is water and ideally water-soluble polymers or bio-polymers are used to prepare electrospunbound membrane adsorbers. Additionally, the adsorption selectivity can be easily tailored by dispersing active particles to the polymer solution followed by co-electrospinning or by post functionalisation of the obtained nanofibers. Developed electrospun absorber mats are used to make membrane adsorber modules by stacking or wrapping the mats followed by performance characterization and evaluation in artificial and real industrial aqueous environments. This project contributes to increasing the fundamental knowledge about electrospinning and the embedding of adsorption functionality, meanwhile increasing the effectiveness of the membrane adsorption technology and the availability of clean and safe drinking water.
Membrane Materials and Processes at Eindhoven University of Technology
The research will be conducted at the research group Membrane Materials and Processes (MM/P) part of the Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry at the TU/e (The Netherlands).
The research group MM/P focuses on the design, development, characterization and application of polymer membranes to control mass transport in sustainable processes. The research combines and integrates materials chemistry, materials engineering and process technology. Application areas are water and energy, with a strong focus on the recovery and reuse of resources, the valorization of waste streams and energy efficiency. ‘Closing cycles’ and ‘value from waste’ are leading themes in the research program. Next to fundamental academic research, application-oriented research in close collaboration with the industry is stimulated.
The TU/e offers academic education that is driven by fundamental and applied research. We combine scientific curiosity with a hands-on mentality. Our educational philosophy is based on personal attention and room for individual ambitions and talents. Our research meets the highest international standards of quality. We push the limits of science, which puts us at the forefront of rapidly emerging areas of research.
An interview, a scientific presentation and a writing assignment are part of the selection procedure.
Candidates possessing both suitable experience and qualifications are invited to apply.
A meaningful job in a dynamic and ambitious university, in an interdisciplinary setting and within an international network. You will work on a beautiful, green campus within walking distance of the central train station. In addition, we offer you:
Eindhoven University of Technology is an internationally top-ranking university in the Netherlands that combines scientific curiosity with a hands-on attitude. Our spirit of collaboration translates into an open culture and a top-five position in collaborating with advanced industries. Fundamental knowledge enables us to design solutions for the highly complex problems of today and tomorrow.
Curious to hear more about what it’s like as a PhD candidate at TU/e? Please view the video.
Information
Do you recognize yourself in this profile and would you like to know more?
Please contact the hiring manager prof.dr.ir. Kitty Nijmeijer (e-mail: d.c.nijmeijer@tue.nl, phone: +31 (0)40 247 28 71).
Visit our website for more information about the application process or the conditions of employment. You can also contact ms. P.J. van de Weijer (Sandra), HR-advisor, p.j.v.d.weijer@tue.nl.
Further information about the research groups is available at www.tue.nl/mmp (Membrane Materials and Processes). More information about Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) and the department of Chemical Engineering & Chemistry is available at www.tue.nl.
Are you inspired and would like to know more about working at TU/e? Please visit our career page.
Application
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Review of applications will start as soon as applications are received and will continue until the position has been filled. You can upload a maximum of 5 documents of up to 2MB each. Only applications that are submitted in this way are taken into account.